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Трансграничное образовательное пространство: северное измерение интернационализации высшей школы
Сергеев А.М., Рыжкова И.В.
Трансграничное образовательное пространство: северное измерение интернационализации высшей школы
Сергеев Андрей Михайлович, доктор философских наук, профессор, ректор Мурманского государственного гуманитарного университета. E-mail: mshu@mshu.edu.ru
Рыжкова Инна Витальевна, кандидат педагогических наук, доцент, директор Центра академической мобильности, международных проектов и программ Мурманского государственного гуманитарного университета. E-mail: innaryzhkova@yandex.ru
В статье представлен анализ процесса интернационализации университетов Баренцева региона на примере международного образовательного проекта «Баренц Трансграничный университет», в котором активное участие принимает Мурманский государственный гуманитарный университет — старейшее в регионе учебное заведение гуманитарной направленности.
Ключевые слова: интернационализация высшей школы, граница, трансграничность, трансграничное сотрудничество, границеведение, международный образовательный проект, северный вектор политики Европейского союза, Баренцев Евро-Арктическbй регион, Баренц Трансграничный университет.
Sergeev А.М., Ryzhkova I.V. Cross-Border Educational Space: Northern Dimension of Higher Education Internationalization
Andrey M. Sergeev, Doctor of Philosophy, Professor, Rector of the Murmansk State Humanities University. E-mail: mshu@mshu.edu.ru
Inna V. Ryzhkova, PhD (Pedagogics), Associate Professor, Director at the Department of Academic Mobility, International Projects and Programs of the Murmansk State Humanities University. E-mail: mshu@mshu.edu.ru
This article presents our point of view on the problem of internationalization of universities taking part in international cooperation in the Barents Euro-Arctic Region. From our point of view, it is important to turn to philosophical understanding of the phenomenon of the ‘border’ that can significantly extend the understanding of the international cooperation in general and to understand the origins of the cross-border reality as an essential characteristic of an international project. The prefix «trans» in Latin infinitive «transcendere» (go over, to overstep, to cross, to go beyond) generates a the values which are extremely important for both the language and the whole being. Of course, it is impossible to overcome completely the barriers of borders, but this is not necessary, since the "boundary" allows actualize the theme of "foreign" and "other" in "mine" and "my own". On this basis and considering the existence of two functions of boundaries, such as contact and barrier, we believe that the most successful and efficient in terms of the development of international educational project is a model of active contact with recognizing of the positive role of border.
As an example, we analyze the experience of our university (Murmansk State Humanities University) in cross-border cooperation in the Barents region, in particular, the international project "Barents Cross-Border University", implemented together with MSHU, the oldest university of the region, specializing in the humanities. Thus, in the framework of this project Murmansk State Humanities University participated in the implementation of master's programs "Comparative Social Work" and "Environmental engineering in the Barents region", together with Norway implements the international educational program "Bachelor of Northern Studies". University is also actively involved in the Norwegian-Russian educational project aimed at development of ‘borderology’ as a new border science.
Keywords: internationalization of higher education, border, the reality of cross-border, cross-border cooperation, borderology, international educational project, northern vector in the European Union policy, Barents Euro-Arctic Region, Barents Cross-Border Universit.